Filipina
Filipina',[lower-alpha 6] ointutunan sabaagu Republik Filipina,[lower-alpha 7] nopo nga pogun kepulauan id Asia Tenggara. Poinladsong id kotonobon Lautan Pasifik, ii nopo nga kiwaa 7,641 pulau, miampai linaab kiikiro 300,000 kilometer persegi, i binaagi kumaa tolu boogian geografi apangkal mantad koibutan kumaa kabaatan: Luzon, Visayas, om Mindanao. Miwolit o Filipina miampai Laut China Selatan id kotonobon, Rahat Filipina id kosilahon, om Rahat Celebes id kabaatan. Miilang ii do wolit maritim miampai Taiwan id koibutan, Jipun id koibutan kosilahon, Palau id kosilahon om kabaatan kosilahon, Indonesia id kabaatan, Malaysia id kabaatan kotonobon, Vietnam id kotonobon, om China id koibutan kotonobon. Pogun nopo diti nga pogun kohopod om duo id pomogunan, miampai mogikaakawo etnik om koubasanan. Manila nopo nga ibu negara Filipina om kakadayan nopo dau nga hilo id Quezon City. Koduo-duo nopo kakadayan diti nga hilo id wilayah Metro Manila.
Republik Filipina Republika ng Pilipinas (Filipino) | |
|---|---|
| Motto: Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa[1] "For God, People, Nature, and Country" | |
| Anthem: "Lupang Hinirang" "Chosen Land" | |
  | |
| Capital | Manila (de jure) Metro Manila[lower-alpha 1] (de facto) |
| Largest city | Quezon City |
| Boros rasmi | |
| Recognized regional languages | 19 languages[4] |
National sign language | Filipino Sign Language |
Other recognized languages[lower-alpha 2] | Spanish and Arabic |
| Tinimungan etnik (2020[6]) | |
| Ugama (2020)[7] |
|
| Demonim | Filipino (neutral) Filipina (feminine) Pinoy (adjective for certain common nouns) |
| Government | Unitary presidential republic |
| Bongbong Marcos | |
| Sara Duterte | |
| Francis Escudero | |
| Martin Romualdez | |
| Alexander Gesmundo | |
| Kotinanan perundangan | Congress |
| Senate | |
| House of Representatives | |
| Independence from Spain and the United States | |
| 12 Mahas 1898 | |
• Cession | 10 Momuhau 1898 |
| 15 Milau 1935 | |
| 4 Madas 1946 | |
| 2 Mansak 1987 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 300,000[8][9][lower-alpha 4] km2 (120,000 sq mi) (72nd[10]) |
• Waig (%) | 0.61[11] (inland waters) |
| Population | |
• 2024 estimate |  114,163,719[12] (12th) |
• 2020 census | 109,035,343[13] |
• Density | 363.45/km2 (941.3/sq mi) (36th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total |  $1.392 trillion[14] (28th) |
• Per kapita | $12,192[14] (116th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Ginumu | $471.516 billion[14] (32nd) |
• Per kapita | $4,130[14] (124th) |
| Gini (2021) |  41.2[15]medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.710[16] high · 113th |
| Mato tusin | Philippine peso (₱) (PHP) |
| Zon timpu | UTC+8 (PhST) |
| Date format | MM/DD/YYYY DD/MM/YYYY[lower-alpha 5] |
| Driving side | right[17] |
| Calling code | +63 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | PH |
| Internet TLD | .ph |
Nuut
simbanai- ↑ While Manila is designated as the nation's capital, the seat of government is the National Capital Region, commonly known as "Metro Manila", of which the city of Manila is a part.[2][3] Many national government institutions are located on various parts of Metro Manila, aside from Malacañang Palace and other institutions/agencies that are located within the Manila capital city.
- ↑ As per the 1987 Constitution: "Spanish and Arabic shall be promoted on a voluntary and optional basis."[5]
- ↑ Excludes Catholic Charismatics numbering 74,096 persons (0.07% of the Philippine household population in 2020)[7]
- ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaland-area - ↑ See Date and time notation in the Philippines.
- ↑ /ˈfilɪpiːnz/ ; Filipino: Pilipinas, Tagalog pronunciation: [pɪ.lɪˈpiː.nɐs]
- ↑ Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas.
In the recognized regional languages of the Philippines:- Aklan: Republika it Pilipinas
- Bikol: Republika kan Filipinas
- Cebuano: Republika sa Pilipinas
- Chavacano: República de Filipinas
- Hiligaynon: Republika sang Filipinas
- Ibanag: Republika nat Filipinas
- Ilocano: Republika ti Filipinas
- Ivatan: Republika nu Filipinas
- Kapampangan: Republika ning Filipinas
- Kinaray-a: Republika kang Pilipinas
- Maguindanaon: Republika nu Pilipinas
- Maranao: Republika a Pilipinas
- Pangasinan: Republika na Filipinas
- Sambal: Republika nin Pilipinas
- Surigaonon: Republika nan Pilipinas
- Tagalog: Republika ng Pilipinas
- Tausug: Republika sin Pilipinas
- Waray: Republika han Pilipinas
- Yakan: Republika si Pilipinas
In the recognized optional languages of the Philippines:
Sukuon
simbanai- ↑ Republic Act No. 8491 (Mansak 12, 1998), Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines, Metro Manila, Philippines: Official Gazette of the Philippines, pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Mikat 25, 2017, linoyog ontok Gomot 8, 2014
- ↑ Presidential Decree No. 940, s. 1976 (Mikat 29, 1976), Establishing Manila as the Capital of the Philippines and as the Permanent Seat of the National Government, Manila, Philippines: Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines, pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Mikat 25, 2017, linoyog ontok Ngiop 4, 2015
- ↑ "Quezon City Local Government – Background". Quezon City Local Government. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Magus 20, 2020. Linoyog ontok Magus 25, 2020.
- ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaGMA-DepEd-7-Languages - ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaGovPH-OfficialLanguage - ↑ "Ethnicity in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)". Philippine Statistics Authority (Press release). Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Manom 6, 2023. Linoyog ontok Mikat 11, 2024.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Mapa, Dennis (Mansak 21, 2023). "Religious Affiliation in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority (Press release). p. 2. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok Magus 12, 2023. Linoyog ontok Mikat 11, 2024.
- ↑ "Philippines country profile". BBC News. Momuhau 19, 2023. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Momuhau 19, 2023. Linoyog ontok Milatok 10, 2024.
- ↑ "Philippines". Central Intelligence Agency. Mansak 27, 2023. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok Milatok 10, 2021. Linoyog ontok Mansak 24, 2023 – via CIA.gov.
- ↑ "Philippines". Mahas 7, 2023. Linoyog ontok Mahas 19, 2023.
- ↑ "Philippines". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Mahas 7, 2023. Linoyog ontok Mahas 19, 2023.
- ↑ "Population Projection Statistics". psa.gov.ph. Gomot 28, 2021. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok Momuhau 26, 2023. Linoyog ontok Milau 15, 2023.
- ↑ Mapa, Dennis S. (Madas 7, 2021). "2020 Census of Population and Housing (2020 CPH) Population Counts Declared Official by the President" (Press release). Philippine Statistics Authority. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Madas 7, 2021.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Philippines)". International Monetary Fund. Ngiop 16, 2024. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok Ngiop 16, 2024. Linoyog ontok Ngiop 17, 2024.
- ↑ "Highlights of the Preliminary Results of the 2021 Annual Family Income and Expenditure Survey" (Press release). PSA. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok Mikat 16, 2023. Linoyog ontok Magus 15, 2022.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF) (id boros Inggilis). United Nations Development Programme. Gomot 13, 2024. p. 289. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok Gomot 13, 2024. Linoyog ontok Gomot 13, 2024.
- ↑ Philippine Yearbook (id boros Inggilis) (1978 ed.). Manila, Philippines: National Economic and Development Authority, National Census and Statistics Office. 1978. p. 716. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok Gomot 6, 2023. Linoyog ontok Mansak 18, 2023.