Arja
Arja (Balinese: ᬅᬃᬚ), ointutunan nogi sabaagi Opera Bali, nopo nga iso bontuk Teater Bali ointutunan i papaamung do roromu opera, sayau om drama.[1] Winonsoi ii ontok 1825 montok ababayan momolobong songulun putera Bali. Ii nopo timpuunon po, kono nopo dau nga oinsanan kusai, nga mantad nopo di abad ko-20, oinsanan i poposolimbiu (kaampai no i mingkono sabaagi kusai) nopo nga tondu.[2]
| Arja | |
|---|---|
 Arja performance in 2020 | |
| Types | Traditional theatre |
| Ancestor arts | Balinese |
| Originating culture | Indonesia |
Susuyan Panji nopo nga kakamot plot i bobos oponsol. Mantad di abad ko-20, popokito nogi o kosolimbahan Arja do mitologi Bali om legenda om nogi susuyan mantad India (Mahabharata om Ramayana), China, Arab, om ii nopo kawawagu nga, susuyan-susuyan mantad kotonobon om Indonesia kontemporari.[1][2]
Sinding om gura sayau di kigaya nopo nga ompoton miampai muzik gamelan om pomoinon momoguno duo tuunion zither poring i lohowon do guntang.[1]
Intangai nogi
simbanaiSukuon
simbanai- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Dibia, I Wayan. "The History of Arja". Balinese Dance. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 18 January 2016. Linoyog ontok 6 May 2020.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Miettinen, Jukka O. "Indonesia: The Twentieth Century". Asian Traditional Theatre & Dance. Linoyog ontok 6 May 2020.
Pambasaan potilombus
simbanai- Coast, John . 1953. Dancers of Bali . New York : G.P. Putnam; reissued as Dancing Out of Bali, Periplus Editions, 2004.
- Dibia, I Wayan. 1992. Arja: A Sung Dance Drama of Bali: A Study of Change and Transformation. PhD dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles .
- Dibia, I Wayan and Rucina Ballinger. 2004. Balinese Dance, Drama, and Music. Singapore: Periplus.
- McPhee, Colin. 1966. Music in Bali. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
- Zoete, Beryl de & Spies, Walter. 1973. Dance and Drama in Bali. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press.