Victoria, Australia
Victoria nopo nga wilayah bobos okoro do Australia i kosuang id Benua dii (Tasmania au kohompit) om ribu-ribu bandaraya Melbourne. Victoria nopo nga id boogian tenggara benua Australia miampai ginumu mogigion 5,022,300 juta (Mahas 2005), nopo nga wilayah miampai mogigion tasapou koduo id Australia. Linaab nopo dii nga 237.629 km².
Victoria | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): The Garden State[1] | |
Motto: Peace and Prosperity | |
Templat:Australian state map | |
Country | Australia |
Before federation | Colony of Victoria |
Establishment separation from New South Wales | 1 Madas 1851[2] |
Responsible government | 23 Milau 1855 |
Federation | 1 January 1901 |
Named for | Queen Victoria |
Capital and largest city | Melbourne 37°48′51″S 144°57′47″E / 37.81417°S 144.96306°E |
Administration | 79 local government areas |
Demonym(s) | Victorian |
Government | |
• Monarch | Charles III |
• Governor | Margaret Gardner |
• Premier | Jacinta Allan (ALP) |
Legislature | Parliament of Victoria |
Victorian Legislative Council | |
Victorian Legislative Assembly | |
Judiciary | Supreme Court of Victoria |
Parliament of Australia | |
12 senators (of 76) | |
39 seats (of 151) | |
Area | |
• Land | 227,444[3] km2 (87,817 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,986 m (6,516 ft) |
Population | |
• December 2022 estimate | 6,704,300[4] (2nd) |
• Density | 29.5/km2 (76.4/sq mi) (2nd) |
GSP | 2020 estimate |
• Total | AU$458.895 billion[5] (2nd) |
• Per capita | AU$68,996 (6th) |
HDI (2021) | 0.948[6] very high · 4th |
Time zone | UTC+10:00 (AEST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+11:00 (AEDT) |
Postal abbreviation | VIC |
ISO 3166 code | AU–VIC |
Symbols | |
Bird | Helmeted honeyeater (Lichenostomus melanops cassidix) |
Fish | Weedy seadragon (Phyllopteryx taeniolatus) |
Flower | Common heath[7] (Epacris impressa) |
Mammal | Leadbeater's possum (Gymnobelideus leadbeateri) |
Colour(s) | Navy blue and silver[8] Templat:Scarf |
Fossil | Koolasuchus cleelandi |
Mineral | Gold[9] |
Website | vic |
Sajara
simbanaiVictoria nopo nga nokotongkiad mantad wilayah New South Wales om nosiliu koloni i nakagabas ontok toun 1851 kalapas kinaantakan perburuan emas bobos agayo id pomogunan soira norubaan o tambang-tambang emas id Ballarat om sumuduhut id Bendigo.
Ontok 1 Milatok 1901, notonduli o Victoria nosiliu wilayah id Persemakmuran Australia miagal wilayah-wilayah suai. Pogulu ibu negara Australia dinondo, Canberra, do nokoimagon, Melbourne nopo nga ibu negara Australia pointopot mantad toun 1901-1927.
Sukuon
simbanai- ↑ "Victoria, the garden state of Australia". Trove (id boros Inggilis). Linoyog ontok 10 Mikat 2023.
- ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag
<ref>
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- ↑ "Area of Australia - States and Territories". 27 Mahas 2014.
- ↑ "National, state and territory population – December 2022". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 15 Mahas 2023. Linoyog ontok 19 Mahas 2023.
- ↑ "5220.0 – Australian National Accounts: State Accounts, 2019–20". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 20 Milau 2020. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 17 Mahas 2016. Linoyog ontok 20 Milatok 2021.
- ↑ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (id boros Inggilis). Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 Manom 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 Mansak 2023.
- ↑ "Floral Emblem of Victoria". anbg.gov.auhi. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 Momuhau 2018. Linoyog ontok 26 Gomot 2008.
- ↑ "Victoria". Parliament@Work. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 10 Gomot 2019. Linoyog ontok 22 Milatok 2013.
- ↑ "Victorian Symbols and Emblems". Department of Premier and Cabinet. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 8 Mikat 2013. Linoyog ontok 11 Mikat 2013.