Bahrain

Kingdom of Bahrain
مملكة البحرين (Arabic)
*Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn*
Kingdom of Bahrain مملكة البحرين (Arabic); Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn
	Flag Coat of arms
	Anthem: بحريننا; Baḥraynunā; Our Bahrain;
	Location of Bahrain (in green)
Capital om kakadayan bobos agayo	Manama; 26°13′N 50°35′E / 26.217°N 50.583°E
Boros rasmi	Arabic
Tinimungan etnik (2020)	53.2% Arabs; 43.4% Asians; 1.4% Africans; 1.1% North Americans; 0.8% Europeans; 0.1% Others;
Ugama (2021)	69.7% Islam (official); —51% Sunni Islam; —49% Shia Islam; 14.1% Christianity; 10.2% Hinduism; 3.1% Buddhism; 0.002% Jewish; 0.9% Others; 2% Unaffiliated;
Demonim	Bahraini
Government	Unitary Islamic parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy
• King	Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
• Crown Prince and Prime Minister	Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
Kotinanan perundangan	National Assembly
• Upper house	Consultative Council
• Lower house	Council of Representatives
Establishment
• Al Khalifa dynasty	1783
• Declared Independence	14 August 1971
• Independence from United Kingdom	15 Magus 1971
• Admitted to the United Nations	21 Manom 1971
• Kingdom of Bahrain	14 Mansak 2002
Area
• Total	786.5 km2 (303.7 sq mi) (173rd)
• Waig (%)	negligible
Population
• 2021 estimate	1,463,265 (149th)
• 2020 census	1,501,635
• Density	1,864/km2 (4,827.7/sq mi) (6th)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$95.973 billion (101st)
• Per kapita	$60,715 (23rd)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Ginumu	$44.994 billion (97th)
• Per kapita	$28,464 (39th)
HDI (2021)	0.875; very high · 35th
Mato tusin	Bahraini dinar (BHD)
Zon timpu	UTC+3 (AST)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+973
Kod ISO 3166	BH
Internet TLD	.bh
	Website; bahrain.bh
	Since 17 Milau 1967; 46% are Bahraini citizens, 4.7% are other Arabs.;

Bahrain (Arab: مملكة البحرين) nopo nga iso pogun ii aiso wolit. Kinoyonon Bahrain sabaagi iso pogun oulau id Teluk Patsi (Timur Tengah). Misombol Bahrain, Arab Saudi poingiliu id kotonobon om poingoput kumaa Bahrain tumilombus Tambak Raja Fahd (poihimagondo noukab ontok 25 Milau 1986), om Qatar id sampaping kabaatan sumoborong Teluk Parsi.

Sukuon

↑ "Constitution of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Issued in 2002) and Its Amendments (Issued in 2012)" (PDF). National Institution for Human Rights. National Institute for Human Rights. Linoyog ontok 31 August 2020.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Census2020
↑ Al Jazeera: وثيقة بحرينية: الشيعة أقل من النصف, 1973, retrieved 14 February 2021
↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama pew
↑ "Bahrain ends special pact". The Straits Times. 15 August 1971.
↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CIA
↑ "Facts & Figures". data.gov.bh. Linoyog ontok 3 Jan 2024.
↑ "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Linoyog ontok July 17, 2022.
↑ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Linoyog ontok July 17, 2022.
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 ^10.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Bahrain)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 Gumas 2023. Linoyog ontok 14 Gumas 2023.
↑ Human Development Report 2021-22: Uncertain Times, Unsettled Lives: Shaping our Future in a Transforming World (PDF). 8 September 2022. pp. 272–276. ISBN 978-9-211-26451-7. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 8 September 2022. Linoyog ontok 8 September 2022. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
↑ Bahrain Government Annual Reports, Volume 8, Archive Editions, 1987, page 92

[1] "Constitution of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Issued in 2002) and Its Amendments (Issued in 2012)" (PDF). National Institution for Human Rights. National Institute for Human Rights. Linoyog ontok 31 August 2020.

[Census2020-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Census2020

[3] Al Jazeera: وثيقة بحرينية: الشيعة أقل من النصف, 1973, retrieved 14 February 2021

[pew-4] Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama pew

[5] "Bahrain ends special pact". The Straits Times. 15 August 1971.

[CIA-6] Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CIA

[7] "Facts & Figures". data.gov.bh. Linoyog ontok 3 Jan 2024.

[UN_WPP-8] "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Linoyog ontok July 17, 2022.

[UN_WPP_2022-9] "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Linoyog ontok July 17, 2022.

[IMFWEO.BH-10] 10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 ^10.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Bahrain)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 Gumas 2023. Linoyog ontok 14 Gumas 2023.

[HDI-11] Human Development Report 2021-22: Uncertain Times, Unsettled Lives: Shaping our Future in a Transforming World (PDF). 8 September 2022. pp. 272–276. ISBN 978-9-211-26451-7. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 8 September 2022. Linoyog ontok 8 September 2022. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)

[12] Bahrain Government Annual Reports, Volume 8, Archive Editions, 1987, page 92

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Kingdom of Bahrain مملكة البحرين (Arabic) Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: بحريننا Baḥraynunā Our Bahrain
Location of Bahrain (in green)
Capital om kakadayan bobos agayo	Manama 26°13′N 50°35′E / 26.217°N 50.583°E / 26.217; 50.583
Boros rasmi	Arabic^[1]
Tinimungan etnik (2020)^[2]	53.2% Arabs 43.4% Asians 1.4% Africans 1.1% North Americans 0.8% Europeans 0.1% Others
Ugama (2021)^[3]^[4]	69.7% Islam (official) —51% Sunni Islam —49% Shia Islam 14.1% Christianity 10.2% Hinduism 3.1% Buddhism 0.002% Jewish 0.9% Others 2% Unaffiliated
Demonim	Bahraini
Government	Unitary Islamic parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy

• King	Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
• Crown Prince and Prime Minister	Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa

Kotinanan perundangan	National Assembly
• Upper house	Consultative Council
• Lower house	Council of Representatives
Establishment

• Al Khalifa dynasty	1783
• Declared Independence^[5]	14 August 1971
• Independence from United Kingdom^[6]	15 Magus 1971
• Admitted to the United Nations	21 Manom 1971
• Kingdom of Bahrain	14 Mansak 2002

Area
• Total	786.5^[7] km² (303.7 sq mi) (173rd)
• Waig (%)	negligible
Population
• 2021 estimate	1,463,265^[8]^[9] (149th)
• 2020 census	1,501,635^[2]
• Density	1,864/km² (4,827.7/sq mi) (6th)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$95.973 billion^[10] (101st)
• Per kapita	$60,715^[10] (23rd)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Ginumu	$44.994 billion^[10] (97th)
• Per kapita	$28,464^[10] (39th)
HDI (2021)	0.875^[11] very high · 35th
Mato tusin	Bahraini dinar (BHD)
Zon timpu	UTC+3 (AST)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+973
Kod ISO 3166	BH
Internet TLD	.bh
Website bahrain.bh
Since 17 Milau 1967^[12] 46% are Bahraini citizens, 4.7% are other Arabs.